Skip to main content
African Wild Dog in its natural habitat
Back to Wildlife
ENEndangeredPredators

African Wild Dog

Lycaon pictus

Africa's Most Efficient Predator

Habitat

Open woodland and savanna

Diet

Carnivore

Lifespan

10–12 years

Weight

20–30 kg

The African wild dog, also known as the painted wolf, is one of Africa's most endangered carnivores with fewer than 6,600 remaining in the wild. They are the continent's most successful hunters, with a kill rate of 60–90% compared to lions' 25–30%. Wild dogs hunt in packs of 6–20, using extraordinary teamwork and endurance to chase prey to exhaustion.

Kruger National Park and the Sabi Sands are among the best places in the world to see wild dogs. Their denning season (May–August) concentrates packs in specific areas, making sightings more predictable.

Habitat & Diet

Habitat

Open woodland and savanna

Diet

Carnivore — impala, kudu, and other medium-sized antelope

Lifespan

10–12 years

Weight

20–30 kg

Best Viewing Locations

  • Kruger National Park
  • Sabi Sands
  • Lapalala
  • Madikwe

Fascinating Facts

01

Each wild dog has a unique coat pattern, like a fingerprint

02

They feed their pups by regurgitating food, and care for sick or injured pack members

03

Wild dogs "vote" on hunts by sneezing — more sneezes mean the pack is more likely to hunt

04

They can maintain speeds of 60 km/h for up to 5 kilometres

Explore More Wildlife